India's Union Budget for 2026-27 has introduced a game-changing provision that directly benefits companies like Apple by easing tax uncertainties around manufacturing equipment.
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced changes to income tax rules, clarifying that foreign companies can provide capital goods, equipment, or tooling to their Indian contract manufacturers without it being treated as taxable income.
This exemption applies for five years, up to the 2030-31 tax year, and is restricted to factories in customs-bonded zones focused on exports.
Such zones are treated as outside India's customs territory, meaning products sold domestically from these facilities would still face import duties, keeping the incentive geared toward global markets.
For years, Apple and similar firms hesitated to directly fund high-value machinery for partners like Foxconn and Tata Electronics in India, fearing it could create a "business connection" under tax laws.
This might have exposed them to taxes on profits from iPhone sales in the country, unlike in China where Apple owns equipment freely without such liabilities.
As a result, Indian contract manufacturers had to shoulder the massive costs themselves, slowing down expansion.
The new rules remove this hurdle, offering predictability that experts say will accelerate production ramps.
Revenue Secretary Arvind Shrivastava emphasized the government's aim to encourage global electronics players to invest more deeply without penalization.
This exemption removes a key deal-breaking risk for electronics manufacturing in India. The result is faster scale-up and greater confidence for global electronics players to manufacture in India, said Shankey Agrawal, a partner at tax-focused law firm BMR Legal.
Apple has already made significant strides in India, shipping over $50 billion worth of iPhones for export since fiscal year 2022, with more than one in five global iPhones now produced there.
The company operates five factories through partners—two by Foxconn and three by Tata—and is pushing to match China's local value addition in two to three years.
Around 35 firms now supply capital equipment, many starting recently to work directly with Apple.
While smartphone production-linked incentives end in March without renewal, the budget ramps up support for electronics components to 40,000 crore rupees, a 75% increase, signaling a shift toward deeper value chain integration.
This move not only aids Apple's diversification from China but also attracts other players like Samsung, strengthening India's export ambitions.
Analysts predict fresher investments as cost pressures on partners ease, potentially quadrupling iPhone output from India in recent years.
In summary, Budget 2026's tax exemption on equipment ownership hands Apple and peers a clear win, resolving tax fears, spurring faster manufacturing growth, and solidifying India's electronics prowess while prioritizing exports.
Naveen Kumar triumphs in the Hyderabad regional round of The Hindu businessline Cerebration Corporate Quiz 2026, showcasing exceptional business acume
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced in Union Budget 2026 a landmark initiative to establish content creator laboratories in 15,000 secondary
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presents her ninth consecutive Union Budget 2026-27, reinforcing her historic legacy with bold measures for growth
Gujarat Chief Minister launches development projects worth Rs 342 crore in Surat, hailed as the country's fastest-growing city, boosting its global ec