From Bactrian camels to drones, Republic Day parade showcases India’s evolving military might

A Spectacle of Tradition and Modernity on Republic Day

The 77th Republic Day parade in New Delhi promises to be a mesmerizing display of India's military evolution, kicking off on January 26 at Kartavya Path. From the majestic march of Bactrian camels and Zanskari ponies led by the Remount and Veterinary Corps to the high-tech precision of drones and modern fighter jets, the event captures the seamless fusion of heritage and innovation. President Droupadi Murmu will preside over the celebrations, with European leaders Antonio Costa and Ursula von der Leyen as chief guests, underscoring India's growing global ties. As thousands gather under tight security measures, including AI-enabled smart glasses and facial recognition cameras, the parade sets the stage for a nation reflecting on its past while charging toward the future. This year's theme, marking 150 years of Vande Mataram, weaves patriotism through every element, from marching contingents to vibrant tableaux.

Debuts That Signal Military Transformation

Spectators will witness several groundbreaking firsts that spotlight India's advancing defense capabilities. The Bhairav Light Commando Battalion makes its parade debut, symbolizing elite special forces ready for lightening-quick operations. A phased battle array formation will showcase indigenous platforms, demonstrating the army's mechanized might in a synchronized show of jointness post-Operation Sindoor. The animal contingent from the Remount and Veterinary Corps brings rare breeds like Bactrian camels, raptors, and ponies, honoring the corps' role in breeding and training for military support. Meanwhile, the skies will roar with a flypast featuring Rafale jets, Su-30s, MiG-29s, Apache helicopters, and transport aircraft like C-130 and C-295, painting aerial formations that highlight air superiority. The Assam Regiment, with its iconic rhino emblem and war cry "Rhino Charge," represents the Northeast's valor, while mixed scouts from Garhwal, Dogra, and Kumaon add to the infantry's disciplined march.

"This parade is not just a display of strength; it's a testament to our journey from colonial shadows to self-reliant power, where ancient symbols like our camels march alongside drones that guard our skies," said a senior military official overseeing the preparations.

The Tri-Services tableau on Operation Sindoor emphasizes victory through integrated operations across army, navy, and air force, reflecting a doctrinal shift toward unified warfare. Veterans' contributions get a nod via an Indian Air Force tableau, reminding all of the sacrifices that built today's forces. Paramilitary and police units round out the ground displays, with military bands providing rhythmic backdrop to the precision drills.

Cultural Tableaux and Festive Flourish

Adding color and narrative depth, 30 tableaux from states, union territories, and ministries will roll down the avenue, themed around 'Swatantrata ka Mantra: Vande Mataram' and 'Samriddhi ka Mantra: Aatmanirbhar Bharat.' Assam's entry spotlights terracotta crafts, Chhattisgarh invokes freedom's mantra, Gujarat nods to swadeshi ideals, and Himachal Pradesh celebrates its sacred lands. Jammu and Kashmir showcases handicrafts and dances, Madhya Pradesh honors Ahilyabai Holkar, and Punjab marks Guru Tegh Bahadur's martyrdom. The Navy's 'Samudra Se Samriddhi' tableau links oceans to prosperity, while 2,500 cultural artists perform synchronized shows inspired by Vande Mataram, blending folk dances, music, and youth displays. View-cutters along the route feature 1923 paintings from the Bande Mataram Album, tying the event to the song's historic verses.

Security blankets the capital with over 1,000 CCTV cameras, multi-layered grids, and traffic controls, ensuring a smooth spectacle broadcast live nationwide. The parade, lasting about three hours from 9:30 AM, starts at Rashtrapati Bhavan and ends at India Gate, drawing millions virtually.

In essence, this Republic Day parade encapsulates India's military journey—from reliable camels to drone swarms—while celebrating cultural unity under Vande Mataram's enduring spirit. It reaffirms a nation's resolve for self-reliance and strength.